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Relationship between Uncertainty, Self Efficacy, Social Support, and Self-Care Performance in Liver Transplant Recipients

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KMID : 1004620220280020089
Ȳ°¡È­ ( Hwang Ga-Hwa ) - Daegu Catholic University Medical Center Department of Nursing

ÀÌ¿µÁÖ ( Lee Young-Joo ) - Daegu Catholic University College of Nursing

Abstract

¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸´Â °£ÀÌ½Ä ¼öÇýÀÚÀÇ ºÒÈ®½Ç¼º, ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨ ¹× »çȸÀû ÁöÁö¿Í ÀÚ°¡°£È£ ¼öÇà °£ÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ ÆľÇÇϱâ À§ÇØ ½ÃÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù.

¹æ¹ý: º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ´ë»óÀÚ´Â D ±¤¿ª½Ã¿¡ ¼ÒÀçÇÑ ÀÏ°³ÀÇ Á¾ÇÕº´¿ø °£´ãÃé ¿Ü°ú ¿Ü·¡¸¦ ÅëÇØ °£ÀÌ½Ä ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ ÃßÈÄ °ü¸®¸¦ ¹Þ´Â ¼öÇýÀÚ 111¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ÀÚ·á´Â 2021³â 9¿ùºÎÅÍ 2021³â 10¿ù±îÁö ÀÚ°¡ º¸°í½Ä ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼öÁýÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¼öÁýµÈ ÀÚ·á´Â IBM SPSS/WIN 23.0 ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á°ú: ÀÚ°¡°£È£ ¼öÇàÀº ºÒÈ®½Ç¼º(r=-.31, p=.001), ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨(r=.22, p=.023), »çȸÀû ÁöÁö(r=.38, p<.001)¿Í Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.

°á·Ð: °£ÀÌ½Ä ¼öÇýÀÚÀÇ ÀÚ°¡°£È£ ¼öÇàÀ» ³ôÀ̱â À§Çؼ­´Â ºÒÈ®½Ç¼ºÀ» °¨¼Ò½ÃÅ°°í, ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨°ú »çȸÀû ÁöÁö¸¦ ³ô¿©ÁÖ±â À§ÇÑ °£È£ ÁßÀç ¹æ¾ÈÀ» ¸¶·ÃÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

Purpose: This study aimed to determine the correlation between uncertainty, self efficacy, social support, and self-care performance among liver transplant recipients.

Methods: Participants comprised 111 liver transplant recipients who visited the outpatient clinic at the hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery department of a hospital in D city. Data were collected from September to October 2021 using self-report questionnaires, and were analyzed by the SPSS 23.0 program.

Results: Self-care performance was correlated with uncertainty (r=-.31, p=.001), self efficacy (r=.22, p=.023), and social support (r=.38, p<.001).

Conclusion: To improve self-care performance in liver transplant recipients, it is necessary to develop nursing interventions that can reduce uncertainty and enhance self efficacy and social support.
KeyWords
°£À̽Ä, ÀÚ°¡°£È£, ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨, »çȸÀû ÁöÁö, ºÒÈ®½Ç¼º
Liver Transplantation, Self-Care, Self Efficacy, Social Support, Uncertainty
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)